Philo Black Cardinal

 Key Information and Care:

• Growth Habit: Unlike vining philodendrons, the 'Black Cardinal' is a self-heading type, meaning it grows compactly from the base and does not climb or sprawl.
• Leaves: The leaves are broadly oval or lance-shaped, with new growth being coppery-bronze and maturing to a dark, glossy green, sometimes appearing almost black.
• Light Requirements: It prefers bright, indirect light for optimal coloration, though it can tolerate medium light conditions. Direct sunlight, especially harsh afternoon sun, can cause pale or brown leaves.
• Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Allow the top inch or two of soil to dry out before watering again. Overwatering can lead to yellowing leaves.
• Soil: Plant in a well-drained potting mix that is rich in organic matter.
• Temperature & Humidity: This plant thrives in warm, indoor environments and appreciates higher humidity.
• Fertilizing: Feed with an organic fertilizer monthly during the growing season.
• Pests and Diseases: Generally resistant to pests and diseases, but watch for common issues like spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs.
• Toxicity: Toxic to humans and pets if ingested.
• Air Purification: Like many philodendrons, the 'Black Cardinal' is known to be an effective air-purifying plant, removing toxins from the air.